Alexandria Overview
Egypt - Ras El Sudr - Marsa Alam - Luxor - Hurghada - Aswan - Alexandria - Abu Simbel - Sharm el Sheikh
History of Alexandria
Alexandria was founded by the Macedonian leader Alexander the Great in 332 BC. Built by the Greek architect Dinocrates (332-331 BC) on the site of an old fishing village, Alexandria flourished into a prominent cultural, intellectual, political, and economical giant of the world. It was the main trading post between Europe and Asia as well as the land connection between the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea. In 305 BC, Alexandria was the capital of the Ptolemy's. The city was rebuilt and then was captured by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1798. In 1820, The Mahmudiyya Canal was opened. With the help of this Alexandria returned to its original state of prominence in the Mediterranean.
Geography of Alexandria
Alexandria, located on the Mediterranean coast, has the second largest seaport of Egypt. It is also the second largest city in Egypt. The ancient Alexandria or the Greek Alexandria is divided into three regions: Brucheum, the Jews' quarter, and Rhakotis, on the west.
Transport System in Alexandria
Alexandria Overview also speaks of the transport system of the city. The El
Nouzha Airport located at 7km from the city is the only airport in Alexandria.
Misr Station is the main railway station in Alexandria. The rail tracks stretches
from this station to Abu Qir. Tram runs throughout the city. Alexandria is very
well connected with roads. There are four highways: The International coastal
road, the Desert Road, the Agricultural road, and the Circular road or the Turnpike.
Buses, mini-buses and taxis run all over the city.
Tourism in Alexandria
Alexandria Overview is incomplete without the mention of the tourism in this city. Alexandria, with its vast history is a city full of monuments, is a famous tourist spot. Some of the popular tourist attractions in Alexandria are Pompeii's Pillar, the Tombs of Al-Anfushi, the Graeco-Roman Museum and the Museum of Fine Arts. To accommodate the tourists, there are varied choices of good hotels in the city. You can also palpate your taste buds in the popular restaurants and eat outs. Tourists can visit the city during its festive season. Other factors that attract tourists to this place are its exclusive shopping areas, cinemas, night clubs, bars and pubs.