Memorial to Polish Soldiers and German Anti Fascists


Germany - Cologne - Dusseldorf - Frankfurt - Munich - Stuttgart - Hamburg - Berlin
The Memorial to Polish Soldiers and German Anti-Fascists is a war memorial in Berlin dedicated in 1972. It was built by the German Democratic Republic when the country was divided in August 13, 1961. The Memorial to Polish Soldiers and German Anti-Fascists is the chief of the German monument to Polish soldiers who perished in WWII as well as a testimonial to the German resistance of 1933 to 1945. Located in Volkspark Friedrichshain in East Berlin, the Memorial to Polish Soldiers and German Anti-Fascists was conceived so as to improve relations between the people of East Germany and Poland.

The Memorial was initiated to bring about harmony between the communist Polish People's Army and German communists in their struggle against Nazism. The monument of gray Silesian granite was sculpted by Polish designers Zofia Wolska and Tadeusz Lodzian and the Germans Arnd Wittig and Gunther Merkel. The centerpiece of the Memorial to Polish Soldiers and German Anti-Fascists is a pair of 15 m stone columns that are joined by a flag of stone. The neighborhood of the monument is the foot of a hill which is set off by a wall that bears the motto of Tadeusz Kosciuszko, which translates into for your feeling and ours from the original Polish.

The relief of the monument shows the figures of a Polish and Red Army soldier along with a German resistance fighter. Below the columns there is a dedicatory plaque in Polish, German and Russian where wreath-laying ceremonies take place. The Memorial to Polish Soldiers and German Anti-Fascists was rededicated in the year 1995 after Germany was reunified to include non-communist Polish soldiers and victims of the Nazis as also German resistance movements. There are tablets in Polish and German explaining this. Left otherwise unchanged, the columns still bear the communist coat of arms of the People's Republic of Poland.

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