Ruins of St Paul's
Ruins of St. Paul's in Macau now contain only its magnificent stone facade and grand staircase. Built in 1582, this greatest of churches in Macau was inaugurated as an educational college. Macau St. Paul Cathedral built of wood, was vividly adorned and furnished, according to early traveler chronicles. The Japanese Christian exiles and local craftsmen add the facade of carved stone in 1620-27. The ruined frontage is covered with carvings and figurines eloquently illustrating the beginning days of the Church in Asia.
Ruins of St. Paul's in Macau houses various statues of the Virgin and saints, cryptograms from Garden of Eden and the Crucifixion, seraph and the devil, a Japanese chrysanthemum, a Chinese dragon, a Portuguese sailing ship and moral warnings extolled in Chinese. Now the building has been turned in to a museum. On your Macau sightseeing tour, you can visit the remains of the Church of the Mother of God, the Crypt containing the relics of the Martyrs of Japan and Vietnam, and the Sacred Art museum within the church complex.
Ruins of St. Paul's in Macau contain a structure of five tiers. The opening tier is comprised of ten Ionic columns having three entrances. 'MATER DEI' is carved on the middle entrance. The two side entrances are adorned with bas-reliefs in the prototype of 'HIS'. The subsequent tier has ten Corinthian columns with three windows. The figures of a Catholic saint are engraved on each tabernacle between two columns. The enduring three tiers are the most ornamented. The effigy of Madonna stands at the third tier, while the sculpture of Jesus stands on the fourth. The walls are sheltered with bas-reliefs in assorted patterns like angels, symbols of crucifixion, devils and a Portuguese sailing ship. The triangular grouping of the upper three tiers replicates the Holy Trinity as well as the sacred Virgin Mary.
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