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Situated in the town of Baclayon, six kilometers from Tagbilaran City, Baclayon Church in Philippines is one of the oldest stone churches of the archipelago built by the Spanish Jesuit priests in 1535. One of the major tourist attractions in Philippines, this colossal structure has maintained its old charm and elegance. The interiors and exterior of the church have preserved several intriguing relics and artifacts which can be traced to the early 16th century which are now found in Baclayon Museum. Features of Baclayon Church in Philippines: - The inner façade of the church is marked by Classical features and the outer façade was built in the 19th century is a portico supported by three arches. The addition of the porticos is typical of the architectural style of Bohol and Cebu in the 19th century.
- The highlight of the interior is its green and gilded altars. They echo the Baroque style of architecture prevalent in the 18th century.
- The retablo bears the emblem and motto of the Jesuits “Ad majorem Dei gloriam” above the main altar.
- In the center of the church, are found two benches, one displaying a scene of a goat tied to a tree, a coconut, nipa grove and a man in stocks. The nave houses painting of the Ascension, Church Fathers and San Vicente Ferrer of the 19th century.
- A pipe organ added to the church in the early 19th century church is not well maintained.
- The choir and organ loft are adorned in intricate designs. The painting on the stucco finish is of recent origin and does not adhere to the design and time of the interior.
- The remains of a fort are found behind the church.
With Baclayon, the trend of establishing Parish museums was started in Bohol.
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