Geography of Mecca

There is nothing much to say about the Geography of Mecca. The city is located at an elevation of about 910 ft from the sea level. The Red sea is just 80 kilometers from the city. Jeddah is about 73 kilometers from Mecca. Actually the city is nestled amidst the valley of Abraham which is a completely sandy place.

The entire area of Mecca is especially a desert land. There is no vegetation except a few cactuses. The days of the city are very hot. But the climate is not that humid. In summers when the loo blows in the afternoon the inhabitants of the city prefer to be inside their respective residences.

The nights of Mecca are cooler because with the sundown the temperature also falls down. Geography of Mecca is nothing remarkable. There is the Hill of Arafat which lies parallel to the direction of the monsoon winds as a result of which the rainfall is very scanty.

The city of Mecca is in the Makkah province of the Hejaz region. There is no scope of much rainfall thus scarcity of water is a big problem. Winters are very cold, especially at nightfall.

The best aspect of the Geography of Mecca is that the city has very less undulation. There are no huge mountains in and around the city. There are no fountains or waterfalls here. The cactuses are the only plants found in Mecca.

As we know that the geography of the land affects its flora and fauna. Camels are the primary animals available in Mecca. Sometimes you may come across a few wild goats in the city.

Mecca's Geography is not much diverse. The travellers will not face any problem regarding the physical features of the land. Mecca is a wonderful place to be in though the number of sights of attraction is very few.